TypeScript 语言 错误堆栈分析与定位

阿木博主一句话概括：TypeScript^【1】 错误堆栈^【2】分析与定位技术详解

阿木博主为你简单介绍：
在软件开发过程中，错误是不可避免的。对于 TypeScript 开发者来说，理解并有效地分析错误堆栈对于快速定位问题至关重要。本文将深入探讨 TypeScript 错误堆栈的构成、分析技巧以及定位方法，旨在帮助开发者提高问题解决效率。

一、
TypeScript 作为 JavaScript 的超集，提供了类型检查^【3】、接口^【4】、模块^【5】等特性，使得代码更加健壮和易于维护。在 TypeScript 开发过程中，错误仍然时有发生。错误堆栈（Error Stack）是诊断错误的重要依据，本文将围绕这一主题展开讨论。

二、错误堆栈的构成
错误堆栈是一系列调用栈^【6】的记录，它展示了从错误发生到程序崩溃的执行路径。一个典型的错误堆栈包含以下信息：

1. 错误信息^【7】：包括错误名称、错误描述等。
2. 调用栈：记录了从错误发生到程序崩溃的调用过程。
3. 文件名和行号^【8】：指示错误发生的具体位置。

以下是一个简单的 TypeScript 错误堆栈示例：

```
Error: Cannot find Module<sup>【9】</sup> 'some-module'
at Module._resolveFilename<sup>【10】</sup> (internal<sup>【11】</sup>/modules/cjs<sup>【12】</sup>/loader<sup>【13】</sup>.js:584:15)
at Function.Module._resolveFilename (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:644:15)
at Function.Module._load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require<sup>【14】</sup> (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal/modules/cjs/helpers<sup>【15】</sup>.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts<sup>【16】</sup>:5:12)
at Module._compile<sup>【17】</sup> (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions<sup>【18】</sup>..js (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal/modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:7:3)
at Module._compile (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal/modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:10:3)
at Module._compile (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal/modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:13:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal/modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:16:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:19:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:22:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:25:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:28:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:31:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:34:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:37:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:40:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:43:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:46:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:49:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:52:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:55:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:58:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:61:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:64:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:67:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:70:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:73:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:76:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:79:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:82:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:85:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:88:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:91:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object. (index.ts:94:3)
at Module._compile (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:778:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:879:10)
at Module.load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:731:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:569:25)
at Module.require (internal_modules/cjs/loader.js:692:17)
at require (internal_modules/cjs/helpers.js:25:18)
at Object.<