WebGL材质与纹理应用技术解析
WebGL（Web Graphics Library）是一种用于在网页上创建和显示3D图形的JavaScript API。随着Web技术的发展，WebGL在网页游戏、虚拟现实和增强现实等领域得到了广泛应用。在WebGL中，材质与纹理是构建真实感图形的关键元素。本文将围绕JavaScript语言处理WebGL材质与纹理的应用，进行深入的技术解析。
一、WebGL基础
在深入探讨材质与纹理之前，我们需要了解一些WebGL的基础知识。
1.1 WebGL环境搭建
要使用WebGL，首先需要在HTML文件中引入WebGL库。以下是一个简单的示例：
```html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>WebGL Example</title>
<style>
canvas { width: 100%; height: 100% }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<canvas id="webgl-canvas"></canvas>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@webgl/cuon-utils@1.0.0/dist/cuon-utils.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@webgl/cuon-matrix@1.0.0/dist/cuon-matrix.min.js"></script>
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